1xgl
HUMAN INSULIN DISULFIDE ISOMER, NMR, 10 STRUCTURES
| |||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
OverviewOverview
We have determined the structure of a metastable disulphide isomer of human insulin. Although not observed for proinsulin folding or insulin-chain recombination, the isomer retains ordered secondary structure and a compact hydrophobic core. Comparison with native insulin reveals a global rearrangement in the orientation of A- and B-chains. One face of the protein's surface is nevertheless in common between native and non-native structures. This face contains receptor-binding determinants, rationalizing the partial biological activity of the isomer. Structures of native and non-native disulphide isomers also define alternative three-dimensional templates. Threading of insulin-like sequences provide an experimental realization of the inverse protein-folding problem.
DiseaseDisease
Known diseases associated with this structure: Diabetes mellitus, rare form OMIM:[176730], Hyperproinsulinemia, familial OMIM:[176730], MODY, one form OMIM:[176730]
About this StructureAbout this Structure
1XGL is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
Structure of a protein in a kinetic trap., Hua QX, Gozani SN, Chance RE, Hoffmann JA, Frank BH, Weiss MA, Nat Struct Biol. 1995 Feb;2(2):129-38. PMID:7749917
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 15:09:30 2008