Crystal structure of human fibroblast growth factor-1 with mutations Glu81Ala and Lys101AlaCrystal structure of human fibroblast growth factor-1 with mutations Glu81Ala and Lys101Ala

Structural highlights

3cqa is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:,
Gene:FGF1, FGFA (Homo sapiens)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Evolutionary Conservation

 

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Large-volume protein crystals are a prerequisite for neutron diffraction studies and their production represents a bottleneck in obtaining neutron structures. Many protein crystals that permit the collection of high-resolution X-ray diffraction data are inappropriate for neutron diffraction owing to a plate-type morphology that limits the crystal volume. Human fibroblast growth factor 1 crystallizes in a plate morphology that yields atomic resolution X-ray diffraction data but has insufficient volume for neutron diffraction. The thin physical dimension has been identified as corresponding to the b cell edge and the X-ray structure identified a solvent-mediated crystal contact adjacent to position Glu81 that was hypothesized to limit efficient crystal growth in this dimension. In this report, a series of mutations at this crystal contact designed to both reduce side-chain entropy and replace the solvent-mediated interface with direct side-chain contacts are reported. The results suggest that improved crystal growth is achieved upon the introduction of direct crystal contacts, while little improvement is observed with side-chain entropy-reducing mutations alone.

Engineering an improved crystal contact across a solvent-mediated interface of human fibroblast growth factor 1.,Meher AK, Blaber SI, Lee J, Honjo E, Kuroki R, Blaber M Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2009 Nov 1;65(Pt, 11):1136-40. Epub 2009 Oct 30. PMID:19923735[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Meher AK, Blaber SI, Lee J, Honjo E, Kuroki R, Blaber M. Engineering an improved crystal contact across a solvent-mediated interface of human fibroblast growth factor 1. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2009 Nov 1;65(Pt, 11):1136-40. Epub 2009 Oct 30. PMID:19923735 doi:10.1107/S1744309109036987

3cqa, resolution 1.80Å

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