2mas
PURINE NUCLEOSIDE HYDROLASE WITH A TRANSITION STATE INHIBITOR
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OverviewOverview
Nucleoside N-ribohydrolases are targets for disruption of purine salvage, in the protozoan parasites. The structure of a trypanosomal, N-ribohydrolase in complex with a transition-state inhibitor is reported, at 2.3 A resolution. The nonspecific nucleoside hydrolase from Crithidia, fasciculata cocrystallized with p-aminophenyliminoribitol reveals tightly, bound Ca2+ as a catalytic site ligand. The complex with the, transition-state inhibitor is characterized by (1) large protein, conformational changes to create a hydrophobic leaving group site (2), C3'-exo geometry for the inhibitor, typical of a ribooxocarbenium ion (3), stabilization of the ribooxocarbenium analogue between the neighboring, group 5'-hydroxyl and bidentate hydrogen bonds to Asn168; and (4), octacoordinate Ca2+ orients a ... [(full description)]
About this StructureAbout this Structure
2MAS is a [Single protein] structure of sequence from [Crithidia fasciculata] with CA and PIR as [ligands]. Active as [Purine nucleosidase], with EC number [3.2.2.1]. Structure known Active Sites: S1, S2, S3 and S4. Full crystallographic information is available from [OCA].
ReferenceReference
Trypanosomal nucleoside hydrolase. A novel mechanism from the structure with a transition-state inhibitor., Degano M, Almo SC, Sacchettini JC, Schramm VL, Biochemistry. 1998 May 5;37(18):6277-85. PMID:9572842
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