1j1a
PANCREATIC SECRETORY PHOSPHOLIPASE A2 (IIa) WITH ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY
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| , resolution 2.20Å | |||||||
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| Ligands: | and | ||||||
| Activity: | Phospholipase A(2), with EC number 3.1.1.4 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
OverviewOverview
Few reported inhibitors of secretory phospholipase A(2) enzymes truly inhibit the IIa human isoform (hnpsPLA(2)-IIa) noncovalently at submicromolar concentrations. Herein, the simple chiral precursor D-tyrosine was derivatised to give a series of potent new inhibitors of hnpsPLA(2)-IIa. A 2.2-A crystal structure shows an inhibitor bound in the active site of the enzyme, chelated to a Ca(2+) ion through carboxylate and amide oxygen atoms, H-bonded through an amide NH group to His48, with multiple hydrophobic contacts and a T-shaped aromatic-group-His6 interaction. Antiinflammatory activity is also demonstrated for two compounds administered orally to rats.
DiseaseDisease
Known diseases associated with this structure: Colorectal cancer, sporadic OMIM:[172411]
About this StructureAbout this Structure
1J1A is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
D-Tyrosine as a chiral precusor to potent inhibitors of human nonpancreatic secretory phospholipase A2 (IIa) with antiinflammatory activity., Hansford KA, Reid RC, Clark CI, Tyndall JD, Whitehouse MW, Guthrie T, McGeary RP, Schafer K, Martin JL, Fairlie DP, Chembiochem. 2003 Mar 3;4(2-3):181-5. PMID:12616631
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