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HIV-1 PROTEASE INHIBITORS CONTAINING A TERTIARY ALCOHOL IN THE TRANSITION-STATE MIMIC WITH IMPROVED CELL-BASED ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITYHIV-1 PROTEASE INHIBITORS CONTAINING A TERTIARY ALCOHOL IN THE TRANSITION-STATE MIMIC WITH IMPROVED CELL-BASED ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY
Structural highlights
Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedBy a small modification in the core structure of the previously reported series of HIV-1 protease inhibitors that encompasses a tertiary alcohol as part of the transition-state mimicking scaffold, up to 56 times more potent compounds were obtained exhibiting EC(50) values down to 3 nM. Three of the inhibitors also displayed excellent activity against selected resistant isolates of HIV-1. The synthesis of 25 new and optically pure HIV-1 protease inhibitors is reported, along with methods for elongation of the inhibitor P1' side chain using microwave-accelerated, palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions, the biological evaluation, and X-ray data obtained from one of the most potent analogues cocrystallized with both the wild type and the L63P, V82T, I84 V mutant of the HIV-1 protease. HIV-1 Protease Inhibitors with a Transition-State Mimic Comprising a Tertiary Alcohol: Improved Antiviral Activity in Cells.,Mahalingam AK, Axelsson L, Ekegren JK, Wannberg J, Kihlstrom J, Unge T, Wallberg H, Samuelsson B, Larhed M, Hallberg A J Med Chem. 2009 Dec 4. PMID:19961222[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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