2kaf

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Solution structure of the SARS-unique domain-C from the nonstructural protein 3 (nsp3) of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirusSolution structure of the SARS-unique domain-C from the nonstructural protein 3 (nsp3) of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus

Structural highlights

2kaf is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Sars coronavirus. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Gene:1a (SARS coronavirus)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum, TOPSAN

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Nonstructural protein 3 of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus includes a "SARS-unique domain" (SUD) consisting of three globular domains separated by short linker peptide segments. This work reports NMR structure determinations of the C-terminal domain (SUD-C) and a two-domain construct (SUD-MC) containing the middle domain (SUD-M) and the C-terminal domain, and NMR data on the conformational states of the N-terminal domain (SUD-N) and the SUD-NM two-domain construct. Both SUD-N and SUD-NM are monomeric and globular in solution; in SUD-NM, there is high mobility in the two-residue interdomain linking sequence, with no preferred relative orientation of the two domains. SUD-C adopts a frataxin like fold and has structural similarity to DNA-binding domains of DNA-modifying enzymes. The structures of both SUD-M (previously determined) and SUD-C (from the present study) are maintained in SUD-MC, where the two domains are flexibly linked. Gel-shift experiments showed that both SUD-C and SUD-MC bind to single-stranded RNA and recognize purine bases more strongly than pyrimidine bases, whereby SUD-MC binds to a more restricted set of purine-containing RNA sequences than SUD-M. NMR chemical shift perturbation experiments with observations of (15)N-labeled proteins further resulted in delineation of RNA binding sites (i.e., in SUD-M, a positively charged surface area with a pronounced cavity, and in SUD-C, several residues of an anti-parallel beta-sheet). Overall, the present data provide evidence for molecular mechanisms involving the concerted actions of SUD-M and SUD-C, which result in specific RNA binding that might be unique to the SUD and, thus, to the SARS coronavirus.

SARS coronavirus unique domain: three-domain molecular architecture in solution and RNA binding.,Johnson MA, Chatterjee A, Neuman BW, Wuthrich K J Mol Biol. 2010 Jul 23;400(4):724-42. Epub 2010 May 21. PMID:20493876[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Johnson MA, Chatterjee A, Neuman BW, Wuthrich K. SARS coronavirus unique domain: three-domain molecular architecture in solution and RNA binding. J Mol Biol. 2010 Jul 23;400(4):724-42. Epub 2010 May 21. PMID:20493876 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2010.05.027
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