4egx

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Crystal structure of KIF1A CC1-FHA tandemCrystal structure of KIF1A CC1-FHA tandem

Structural highlights

4egx is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:,
Related:4ejq
Gene:KIF1A, ATSV, C2orf20 (Homo sapiens)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Kinesin-3 KIF1A plays prominent roles in axonal transport and synaptogenesis. KIF1A adopts a monomeric form in vitro but acts as a processive dimer in vivo. The mechanism underlying the motor dimerization is poorly understood. Here, we find that the CC1-FHA tandem of KIF1A exists as a stable dimer. The structure of CC1-FHA reveals that the linker between CC1 and FHA unexpectedly forms a beta-finger hairpin, which integrates CC1 with FHA assembling a CC1-FHA homodimer. More importantly, dissociation of the CC1-FHA dimer unleashes CC1 and the beta-finger, which are both essential for the motor inhibition. Thus, dimerization of the CC1-FHA tandem not only promotes the KIF1A dimer formation but also may trigger the motor activity via sequestering the CC1/beta-finger region. The CC1-FHA tandem likely functions as a hub for controlling the dimerization and activation of KIF1A, which may represent a new paradigm for the kinesin regulation shared by other kinesin-3 motors.

The CC1-FHA Tandem as a Central Hub for Controlling the Dimerization and Activation of Kinesin-3 KIF1A.,Huo L, Yue Y, Ren J, Yu J, Liu J, Yu Y, Ye F, Xu T, Zhang M, Feng W Structure. 2012 Sep 5;20(9):1550-61. Epub 2012 Aug 2. PMID:22863567[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Huo L, Yue Y, Ren J, Yu J, Liu J, Yu Y, Ye F, Xu T, Zhang M, Feng W. The CC1-FHA Tandem as a Central Hub for Controlling the Dimerization and Activation of Kinesin-3 KIF1A. Structure. 2012 Sep 5;20(9):1550-61. Epub 2012 Aug 2. PMID:22863567 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2012.07.002

4egx, resolution 2.51Å

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