2cc0

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File:2cc0.gif


2cc0, resolution 1.60Å

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FAMILY 4 CARBOHYDRATE ESTERASE FROM STREPTOMYCES LIVIDANS IN COMPLEX WITH ACETATE

OverviewOverview

The enzymatic degradation of plant cell wall xylan requires the concerted, action of a diverse enzymatic syndicate. Among these enzymes are xylan, esterases, which hydrolyze the O-acetyl substituents, primarily at the O-2, position of the xylan backbone. All acetylxylan esterase structures, described previously display a alpha/beta hydrolase fold with a, "Ser-His-Asp" catalytic triad. Here we report the structures of two, distinct acetylxylan esterases, those from Streptomyces lividans and, Clostridium thermocellum, in native and complex forms, with x-ray data to, between 1.6 and 1.0 A resolution. We show, using a novel linked assay, system with PNP-2-O-acetylxyloside and a beta-xylosidase, that the enzymes, are sugar-specific and metal ion-dependent and possess a single metal, center ... [(full description)]

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2CC0 is a [Single protein] structure of sequence from [Streptomyces lividans] with ZN and ACT as [ligands]. Active as [Acetylxylan esterase], with EC number [3.1.1.72]. Structure known Active Site: AC1. Full crystallographic information is available from [OCA].

ReferenceReference

Structure and activity of two metal ion-dependent acetylxylan esterases involved in plant cell wall degradation reveals a close similarity to peptidoglycan deacetylases., Taylor EJ, Gloster TM, Turkenburg JP, Vincent F, Brzozowski AM, Dupont C, Shareck F, Centeno MS, Prates JA, Puchart V, Ferreira LM, Fontes CM, Biely P, Davies GJ, J Biol Chem. 2006 Apr 21;281(16):10968-75. Epub 2006 Jan 23. PMID:16431911

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