4eeg
Crystal structure of human M340H-beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase-1 (M340H-B4GAL-T1) in complex with GLCNAC-BETA1,6-Gal-BetaCrystal structure of human M340H-beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase-1 (M340H-B4GAL-T1) in complex with GLCNAC-BETA1,6-Gal-Beta
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 22740701
DiseaseDisease
[B4GT1_HUMAN] Defects in B4GALT1 are the cause of congenital disorder of glycosylation type 2D (CDG2D) [MIM:607091]. CDGs are a family of severe inherited diseases caused by a defect in protein N-glycosylation. They are characterized by under-glycosylated serum proteins. These multisystem disorders present with a wide variety of clinical features, such as disorders of the nervous system development, psychomotor retardation, dysmorphic features, hypotonia, coagulation disorders, and immunodeficiency. The broad spectrum of features reflects the critical role of N-glycoproteins during embryonic development, differentiation, and maintenance of cell functions.
FunctionFunction
[B4GT1_HUMAN] The Golgi complex form catalyzes the production of lactose in the lactating mammary gland and could also be responsible for the synthesis of complex-type N-linked oligosaccharides in many glycoproteins as well as the carbohydrate moieties of glycolipids. The cell surface form functions as a recognition molecule during a variety of cell to cell and cell to matrix interactions, as those occurring during development and egg fertilization, by binding to specific oligosaccharide ligands on opposing cells or in the extracellular matrix.
About this StructureAbout this Structure
4eeg is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
See AlsoSee Also
ReferenceReference
- ↑ Ramakrishnan B, Boeggeman E, Qasba PK. Binding of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) beta1-6-branched oligosaccharide acceptors to beta4-galactosyltransferase I reveals a new ligand binding mode. J Biol Chem. 2012 Aug 17;287(34):28666-74. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M112.373514. Epub, 2012 Jun 27. PMID:22740701 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M112.373514