3izo

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Template:STRUCTURE 3izo

Model of the fiber tail and its interactions with the penton base of human adenovirus by cryo-electron microscopyModel of the fiber tail and its interactions with the penton base of human adenovirus by cryo-electron microscopy

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 21146538

FunctionFunction

[PEN3_ADE05] Major capsid protein that self-associates to form penton base pentamers, each in the shape of a pentagon, situated at the 12 verteces of the pseudo T=25 capsid. Involved in virus secondary attachment to host cell after initial attachment by the fiber protein. Binds host integrin heterodimer ITGAV-ITGB5 (alphaV-beta5) thereby triggering clathrin-mediated endocytosis of virions. Mediates initial virus attachment to CXADR-negative cells. Binding to integrins ITGAV-ITGB5 also seems to induce macropinocytosis uptake of the virus. As the virus enters the host cell, penton proteins are shedded concomitant with virion acidification in the endosome.[1][2]

About this StructureAbout this Structure

3izo is a 8 chain structure with sequence from Human adenovirus 5. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

[xtra 1]

  1. Liu H, Wu L, Zhou ZH. Model of the Trimeric Fiber and Its Interactions with the Pentameric Penton Base of Human Adenovirus by Cryo-electron Microscopy. J Mol Biol. 2010 Dec 10. PMID:21146538 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2010.11.043
  1. Lyle C, McCormick F. Integrin alphavbeta5 is a primary receptor for adenovirus in CAR-negative cells. Virol J. 2010 Jul 8;7:148. doi: 10.1186/1743-422X-7-148. PMID:20615244 doi:10.1186/1743-422X-7-148
  2. Liu H, Jin L, Koh SB, Atanasov I, Schein S, Wu L, Zhou ZH. Atomic structure of human adenovirus by cryo-EM reveals interactions among protein networks. Science. 2010 Aug 27;329(5995):1038-43. PMID:20798312 doi:10.1126/science.1187433

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