Template:STRUCTURE 1d2v

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF BROMIDE-BOUND HUMAN MYELOPEROXIDASE ISOFORM C AT PH 5.5CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF BROMIDE-BOUND HUMAN MYELOPEROXIDASE ISOFORM C AT PH 5.5

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 10766826

DiseaseDisease

[PERM_HUMAN] Defects in MPO are the cause of myeloperoxidase deficiency (MPOD) [MIM:254600]. A disorder characterized by decreased myeloperoxidase activity in neutrophils and monocytes that results in disseminated candidiasis.[1][2][3][4][5]

FunctionFunction

[PERM_HUMAN] Part of the host defense system of polymorphonuclear leukocytes. It is responsible for microbicidal activity against a wide range of organisms. In the stimulated PMN, MPO catalyzes the production of hypohalous acids, primarily hypochlorous acid in physiologic situations, and other toxic intermediates that greatly enhance PMN microbicidal activity.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1d2v is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

See AlsoSee Also

ReferenceReference

[xtra 1][xtra 2]

  1. Fiedler TJ, Davey CA, Fenna RE. X-ray crystal structure and characterization of halide-binding sites of human myeloperoxidase at 1.8 A resolution. J Biol Chem. 2000 Apr 21;275(16):11964-71. PMID:10766826
  2. Blasiak LC, Drennan CL. Structural perspective on enzymatic halogenation. Acc Chem Res. 2009 Jan 20;42(1):147-55. PMID:18774824 doi:10.1021/ar800088r
  1. Kizaki M, Miller CW, Selsted ME, Koeffler HP. Myeloperoxidase (MPO) gene mutation in hereditary MPO deficiency. Blood. 1994 Apr 1;83(7):1935-40. PMID:8142659
  2. Nauseef WM, Brigham S, Cogley M. Hereditary myeloperoxidase deficiency due to a missense mutation of arginine 569 to tryptophan. J Biol Chem. 1994 Jan 14;269(2):1212-6. PMID:7904599
  3. Nauseef WM, Cogley M, McCormick S. Effect of the R569W missense mutation on the biosynthesis of myeloperoxidase. J Biol Chem. 1996 Apr 19;271(16):9546-9. PMID:8621627
  4. DeLeo FR, Goedken M, McCormick SJ, Nauseef WM. A novel form of hereditary myeloperoxidase deficiency linked to endoplasmic reticulum/proteasome degradation. J Clin Invest. 1998 Jun 15;101(12):2900-9. PMID:9637725 doi:10.1172/JCI2649
  5. Romano M, Dri P, Dadalt L, Patriarca P, Baralle FE. Biochemical and molecular characterization of hereditary myeloperoxidase deficiency. Blood. 1997 Nov 15;90(10):4126-34. PMID:9354683

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