1xtz
Crystal structure of the S. cerevisiae D-ribose-5-phosphate isomerase: comparison with the archeal and bacterial enzymes
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OverviewOverview
Ribose-5-phosphate isomerase A has an important role in sugar metabolism by interconverting ribose-5-phosphate and ribulose-5-phosphate. This enzyme is ubiquitous and highly conserved among the three kingdoms of life. We have solved the 2.1 A resolution crystal structure of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae enzyme by molecular replacement. This protein adopts the same fold as its archaeal and bacterial orthologs with two alpha/beta domains tightly packed together. Mapping of conserved residues at the surface of the protein reveals strong invariability of the active site pocket, suggesting a common ligand binding mode and a similar catalytic mechanism. The yeast enzyme associates as a homotetramer similarly to the archaeal protein. The effect of an inactivating mutation (Arg189 to Lys) is discussed in view of the information brought by this structure.
About this StructureAbout this Structure
1XTZ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Active as Ribose-5-phosphate isomerase, with EC number 5.3.1.6 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
Crystal structure of the S. cerevisiae D-ribose-5-phosphate isomerase: comparison with the archaeal and bacterial enzymes., Graille M, Meyer P, Leulliot N, Sorel I, Janin J, Van Tilbeurgh H, Quevillon-Cheruel S, Biochimie. 2005 Aug;87(8):763-9. Epub 2005 Apr 5. PMID:16054529
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