HUMAN CDC25A CATALYTIC DOMAIN

File:1c25.gif


1c25, resolution 2.3Å

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OverviewOverview

Cdc25 phosphatases activate the cell division kinases throughout the cell, cycle. The 2.3 A structure of the human Cdc25A catalytic domain reveals a, small alpha/beta domain with a fold unlike previously described, phosphatase structures but identical to rhodanese, a sulfur-transfer, protein. Only the active-site loop, containing the Cys-(X)5-Arg motif, shows similarity to the tyrosine phosphatases. In some crystals, the, catalytic Cys-430 forms a disulfide bond with the invariant Cys-384, suggesting that Cdc25 may be self-inhibited during oxidative stress., Asp-383, previously proposed to be the general acid, instead serves a, structural role, forming a conserved buried salt-bridge. We propose that, Glu-431 may act as a general acid. Structure-based alignments suggest that, the ... [(full description)]

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1C25 is a [Single protein] structure of sequence from [Homo sapiens]. Active as [Hydrolase], with EC number [3.1.3.48]. Structure known Active Sites: DSU and POP. Full crystallographic information is available from [OCA].

ReferenceReference

Crystal structure of the catalytic domain of the human cell cycle control phosphatase, Cdc25A., Fauman EB, Cogswell JP, Lovejoy B, Rocque WJ, Holmes W, Montana VG, Piwnica-Worms H, Rink MJ, Saper MA, Cell. 1998 May 15;93(4):617-25. PMID:9604936

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