The crystal structure of BamB from the BAM complex in spacegroup I222The crystal structure of BamB from the BAM complex in spacegroup I222

Structural highlights

3q7m is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.651Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

BAMB_ECOLI Part of the outer membrane protein assembly complex, which is involved in assembly and insertion of beta-barrel proteins into the outer membrane. Nonessential member of the complex, which may orient the flexible periplasmic domain of BamA for interaction with other Bam components, chaperones and nascent outer membrane proteins.[1] [2] [3] [4]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Escherichia coli BamB is the largest of four lipoproteins in the beta-barrel assembly machinery (BAM) complex. It interacts with the periplasmic domain of BamA, an integral outer membrane protein (OMP) essential for OMP biogenesis. Although BamB is not essential, it serves an important function in the BAM complex, significantly increasing the folding efficiency of some OMPs in vivo and in vitro. To learn more about the BAM complex, we solved structures of BamB in three different crystal forms. BamB crystallized in space groups P2(1)3, I222, and P2(1)2(1)2(1), with one molecule per asymmetric unit in each case. Crystals from the space group I222 diffracted to 1. 65-A resolution. BamB forms an eight-bladed beta-propeller with a central pore and is shaped like a doughnut. A DALI search revealed that BamB shares structural homology to several eukaryotic proteins containing WD40 repeat domains, which commonly have beta-propeller folds and often serve as scaffolding proteins within larger multi-protein complexes that carry out signal transduction, cell division, and chemotaxis. Using mutagenesis data from previous studies, we docked BamB onto a BamA structural model and assessed known and possible interactions between these two proteins. Our data suggest that BamB serves as a scaffolding protein within the BAM complex by optimally orienting the flexible periplasmic domain of BamA for interaction with other BAM components and chaperones. This may facilitate integration of newly synthesized OMPs into the outer membrane.

The Crystal Structure of BamB Suggests Interactions with BamA and Its Role within the BAM Complex.,Noinaj N, Fairman JW, Buchanan SK J Mol Biol. 2011 Jan 26. PMID:21277859[5]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Hagan CL, Kim S, Kahne D. Reconstitution of outer membrane protein assembly from purified components. Science. 2010 May 14;328(5980):890-2. doi: 10.1126/science.1188919. Epub 2010 Apr, 8. PMID:20378773 doi:10.1126/science.1188919
  2. Hagan CL, Kahne D. The reconstituted Escherichia coli Bam complex catalyzes multiple rounds of beta-barrel assembly. Biochemistry. 2011 Sep 6;50(35):7444-6. doi: 10.1021/bi2010784. Epub 2011 Aug 11. PMID:21823654 doi:10.1021/bi2010784
  3. Albrecht R, Zeth K. Structural basis of outer membrane protein biogenesis in bacteria. J Biol Chem. 2011 Aug 5;286(31):27792-803. Epub 2011 May 17. PMID:21586578 doi:10.1074/jbc.M111.238931
  4. Noinaj N, Fairman JW, Buchanan SK. The Crystal Structure of BamB Suggests Interactions with BamA and Its Role within the BAM Complex. J Mol Biol. 2011 Jan 26. PMID:21277859 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2011.01.042
  5. Noinaj N, Fairman JW, Buchanan SK. The Crystal Structure of BamB Suggests Interactions with BamA and Its Role within the BAM Complex. J Mol Biol. 2011 Jan 26. PMID:21277859 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2011.01.042

3q7m, resolution 1.65Å

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