Co-crystal structure of dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase from Babesia bovis with dUMP, Raltitrexed and NADPCo-crystal structure of dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase from Babesia bovis with dUMP, Raltitrexed and NADP

Structural highlights

3nrr is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Babesia bovis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.8Å
Ligands:, , , , , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

A7ASX7_BABBO Bifunctional enzyme. Involved in de novo dTMP biosynthesis. Key enzyme in folate metabolism (By similarity).[PIRNR:PIRNR000389]

Evolutionary Conservation

 

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Babesiosis is a tick-borne disease caused by eukaryotic Babesia parasites which are morphologically similar to Plasmodium falciparum, the causative agent of malaria in humans. Like Plasmodium, different species of Babesia are tuned to infect different mammalian hosts, including rats, dogs, horses and cattle. Most species of Plasmodium and Babesia possess an essential bifunctional enzyme for nucleotide synthesis and folate metabolism: dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase. Although thymidylate synthase is highly conserved across organisms, the bifunctional form of this enzyme is relatively uncommon in nature. The structural characterization of dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase in Babesia bovis, the causative agent of babesiosis in livestock cattle, is reported here. The apo state is compared with structures that contain dUMP, NADP and two different antifolate inhibitors: pemetrexed and raltitrexed. The complexes reveal modes of binding similar to that seen in drug-resistant malaria strains and point to the utility of applying structural studies with proven cancer chemotherapies towards infectious disease research.

Inhibitor-bound complexes of dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase from Babesia bovis.,Begley DW, Edwards TE, Raymond AC, Smith ER, Hartley RC, Abendroth J, Sankaran B, Lorimer DD, Myler PJ, Staker BL, Stewart LJ Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2011 Sep 1;67(Pt, 9):1070-7. Epub 2011 Aug 16. PMID:21904052[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Begley DW, Edwards TE, Raymond AC, Smith ER, Hartley RC, Abendroth J, Sankaran B, Lorimer DD, Myler PJ, Staker BL, Stewart LJ. Inhibitor-bound complexes of dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase from Babesia bovis. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2011 Sep 1;67(Pt, 9):1070-7. Epub 2011 Aug 16. PMID:21904052 doi:10.1107/S1744309111029009

3nrr, resolution 1.80Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA