2h2m
Solution Structure of the N-terminal domain of COMMD1 (Murr1)Solution Structure of the N-terminal domain of COMMD1 (Murr1)
Structural highlights
FunctionCOMD1_HUMAN Promotes ubiquitination of NF-kappa-B subunit RELA and its subsequent proteasomal degradation. Down-regulates NF-kappa-B activity. Down-regulates SOD1 activity by interfering with its homodimerization. Plays a role in copper ion homeostasis. Can bind one copper ion per monomer. May function to facilitate biliary copper excretion within hepatocytes.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] Evolutionary ConservationCheck, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedCOMMD1 is the prototype of a new protein family that plays a role in several important cellular processes, including NF-kappaB signaling, sodium transport, and copper metabolism. The COMMD proteins interact with one another via a conserved C-terminal domain, whereas distinct functions are predicted to result from a variable N-terminal domain. The COMMD proteins have not been characterized biochemically or structurally. Here, we present the solution structure of the N-terminal domain of COMMD1 (N-COMMD1, residues 1-108). This domain adopts an alpha-helical structure that bears little resemblance to any other helical protein. The compact nature of N-COMMD1 suggests that full-length COMMD proteins are modular, consistent with specific functional properties for each domain. Interactions between N-COMMD1 and partner proteins may occur via complementary electrostatic surfaces. These data provide a new foundation for biochemical characterization of COMMD proteins and for probing COMMD1 protein-protein interactions at the molecular level. Solution structure of the COMMD1 N-terminal domain.,Sommerhalter M, Zhang Y, Rosenzweig AC J Mol Biol. 2007 Jan 19;365(3):715-21. Epub 2006 Oct 13. PMID:17097678[8] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
|
|