REFINED THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF A SNAKE CARDIOTOXIN: ANALYSIS OF THE SIDE-CHAIN ORGANISATION SUGGESTS THE EXISTENCE OF A POSSIBLE PHOSPHOLIPID BINDING SITEREFINED THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF A SNAKE CARDIOTOXIN: ANALYSIS OF THE SIDE-CHAIN ORGANISATION SUGGESTS THE EXISTENCE OF A POSSIBLE PHOSPHOLIPID BINDING SITE
Structural highlights
1cxo is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Naja nigricollis. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
3SA1_NAJPA Basic protein that binds to cell membrane and depolarizes cardiomyocytes. This cytotoxin also possesses lytic activity on many other cells, including red blood cells. Interaction with sulfatides in the cell membrane induces pore formation and cell internalization and is responsible for cytotoxicity in cardiomyocytes. It targets the mitochondrial membrane and induces mitochondrial swelling and fragmentation. Inhibits protein kinases C. It binds to the integrin alpha-V/beta-3 with a moderate affinity.[UniProtKB:P01443]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.