EM structure of Bacillus subtilis ribonucleotide reductase inhibited filament composed of NrdE alpha subunit and NrdF beta subunit with dATPEM structure of Bacillus subtilis ribonucleotide reductase inhibited filament composed of NrdE alpha subunit and NrdF beta subunit with dATP

Structural highlights

6mw3 is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
NonStd Res:
Activity:Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase, with EC number 1.17.4.1
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[A0A162Q3J9_BACIU] Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides.[RuleBase:RU003410]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Ribonucleotide reductases (RNRs) use a conserved radical-based mechanism to catalyze the conversion of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides. Within the RNR family, class Ib RNRs are notable for being largely restricted to bacteria, including many pathogens, and for lacking an evolutionarily mobile ATP-cone domain that allosterically controls overall activity. In this study, we report the emergence of a distinct and unexpected mechanism of activity regulation in the sole RNR of the model organism Bacillus subtilis. Using a hypothesis-driven structural approach that combines the strengths of small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), crystallography, and cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), we describe the reversible interconversion of six unique structures, including a flexible active tetramer and two inhibited helical filaments. These structures reveal the conformational gymnastics necessary for RNR activity and the molecular basis for its control via an evolutionarily convergent form of allostery.

Convergent allostery in ribonucleotide reductase.,Thomas WC, Brooks FP 3rd, Burnim AA, Bacik JP, Stubbe J, Kaelber JT, Chen JZ, Ando N Nat Commun. 2019 Jun 14;10(1):2653. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-10568-4. PMID:31201319[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Thomas WC, Brooks FP 3rd, Burnim AA, Bacik JP, Stubbe J, Kaelber JT, Chen JZ, Ando N. Convergent allostery in ribonucleotide reductase. Nat Commun. 2019 Jun 14;10(1):2653. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-10568-4. PMID:31201319 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10568-4

6mw3, resolution 4.65Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA