Tyrosine Kinase Domain from Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor

File:1m14.gif


PDB ID 1m14

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, resolution 2.60Å
Gene: egfr (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Transferase, with EC number and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2
Related: 1M17


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



OverviewOverview

The crystal structure of the kinase domain from the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFRK) including forty amino acids from the carboxyl-terminal tail has been determined to 2.6-A resolution, both with and without an EGFRK-specific inhibitor currently in Phase III clinical trials as an anti-cancer agent, erlotinib (OSI-774, CP-358,774, Tarceva(TM)). The EGFR family members are distinguished from all other known receptor tyrosine kinases in possessing constitutive kinase activity without a phosphorylation event within their kinase domains. Despite its lack of phosphorylation, we find that the EGFRK activation loop adopts a conformation similar to that of the phosphorylated active form of the kinase domain from the insulin receptor. Surprisingly, key residues of a putative dimerization motif lying between the EGFRK domain and carboxyl-terminal substrate docking sites are found in close contact with the kinase domain. Significant intermolecular contacts involving the carboxyl-terminal tail are discussed with respect to receptor oligomerization.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1M14 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Structure of the epidermal growth factor receptor kinase domain alone and in complex with a 4-anilinoquinazoline inhibitor., Stamos J, Sliwkowski MX, Eigenbrot C, J Biol Chem. 2002 Nov 29;277(48):46265-72. Epub 2002 Aug 23. PMID:12196540

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