5o7c

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 14 variant T205 in complex with a non-steroidal quinoline based inhibitor17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 14 variant T205 in complex with a non-steroidal quinoline based inhibitor

Structural highlights

5o7c is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.6Å
Ligands:, , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

DHB14_HUMAN Has NAD-dependent 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity. Converts oestradiol to oestrone. The physiological substrate is not known. Acts on oestradiol and 5-androstene-3-beta,17-beta-diol (in vitro).[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The human enzyme 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 14 (17beta-HSD14) oxidizes the hydroxyl group at position 17 of estradiol and 5-androstenediol using NAD(+) as cofactor. However, the physiological role of the enzyme remains unclear. We recently described the first class of nonsteroidal inhibitors for this enzyme with compound 1 showing a high 17beta-HSD14 inhibitory activity. Its crystal structure was used as starting point for a structure-based optimization in this study. The goal was to develop a promising chemical probe to further investigate the enzyme. The newly designed compounds revealed mostly very high inhibition of the enzyme and for seven of them the crystal structures of the corresponding inhibitor-enzyme complexes were resolved. The crystal structures disclosed that a small change in the substitution pattern of the compounds resulted in an alternative binding mode for one inhibitor. The profiling of a set of the most potent inhibitors identified 13 (Ki=9nM) with a good selectivity profile toward three 17beta-HSDs and the estrogen receptor alpha. This inhibitor displayed no cytotoxicity, good solubility, and auspicious predicted bioavailability. Overall, 13 is a highly interesting 17beta-HSD14 inhibitor, which might be used as chemical probe for further investigation of the target enzyme.

Structure-based design and profiling of novel 17beta-HSD14 inhibitors.,Braun F, Bertoletti N, Moller G, Adamski J, Frotscher M, Guragossian N, Madeira Girio PA, Le Borgne M, Ettouati L, Falson P, Muller S, Vollmer G, Heine A, Klebe G, Marchais-Oberwinkler S Eur J Med Chem. 2018 May 22;155:61-76. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.05.029. PMID:29859505[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Lukacik P, Keller B, Bunkoczi G, Kavanagh KL, Lee WH, Adamski J, Oppermann U. Structural and biochemical characterization of human orphan DHRS10 reveals a novel cytosolic enzyme with steroid dehydrogenase activity. Biochem J. 2007 Mar 15;402(3):419-27. PMID:17067289 doi:BJ20061319
  2. Braun F, Bertoletti N, Moller G, Adamski J, Frotscher M, Guragossian N, Madeira Girio PA, Le Borgne M, Ettouati L, Falson P, Muller S, Vollmer G, Heine A, Klebe G, Marchais-Oberwinkler S. Structure-based design and profiling of novel 17beta-HSD14 inhibitors. Eur J Med Chem. 2018 May 22;155:61-76. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.05.029. PMID:29859505 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.05.029

5o7c, resolution 1.60Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA