2q5e
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Crystal structure of human carboxy-terminal domain RNA polymerase II polypeptide A small phosphatase 2Crystal structure of human carboxy-terminal domain RNA polymerase II polypeptide A small phosphatase 2
Structural highlights
FunctionCTDS2_HUMAN Preferentially catalyzes the dephosphorylation of 'Ser-5' within the tandem 7 residues repeats in the C-terminal domain (CTD) of the largest RNA polymerase II subunit POLR2A. Negatively regulates RNA polymerase II transcription, possibly by controlling the transition from initiation/capping to processive transcript elongation. Recruited by REST to neuronal genes that contain RE-1 elements, leading to neuronal gene silencing in non-neuronal cells. May contribute to the development of sarcomas.[1] [2] Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. See AlsoReferences
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