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S. aureus Dihydrofolate Reductase complexed with novel 7-aryl-2,4-diaminoquinazolinesS. aureus Dihydrofolate Reductase complexed with novel 7-aryl-2,4-diaminoquinazolines
Structural highlights
Publication Abstract from PubMedDihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitors such as trimethoprim (TMP) have long played a significant role in the treatment of bacterial infections. Not surprisingly, after decades of use there is now bacterial resistance to TMP and therefore a need to develop novel antibacterial agents with expanded spectrum including these resistant strains. In this study, we investigated the optimization of 2,4-diamnoquinazolines for antibacterial potency and selectivity. Using structure-based drug design, several 7-aryl-2,4-diaminoquinazolines were discovered that have excellent sub-100 picomolar potency against bacterial DHFR. These compounds have good antibacterial activity especially on gram-positive pathogens including TMP-resistant strains. Structure-based design of new DHFR-based antibacterial agents: 7-aryl-2,4-diaminoquinazolines.,Li X, Hilgers M, Cunningham M, Chen Z, Trzoss M, Zhang J, Kohnen L, Lam T, Creighton C, Gc K, Nelson K, Kwan B, Stidham M, Brown-Driver V, Shaw KJ, Finn J Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2011 Sep 15;21(18):5171-6. Epub 2011 Jul 23. PMID:21831637[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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