SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF REDUCED HORSE HEART CYTOCHROME C, NMR, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF REDUCED HORSE HEART CYTOCHROME C, NMR, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE
Structural highlights
1giw is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Equus caballus. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
CYC_HORSE Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain. Plays a role in apoptosis. Suppression of the anti-apoptotic members or activation of the pro-apoptotic members of the Bcl-2 family leads to altered mitochondrial membrane permeability resulting in release of cytochrome c into the cytosol. Binding of cytochrome c to Apaf-1 triggers the activation of caspase-9, which then accelerates apoptosis by activating other caspases (By similarity).
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.