1.9 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF FASCICULIN 1, AN ANTI-ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE TOXIN FROM GREEN MAMBA SNAKE VENOM1.9 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF FASCICULIN 1, AN ANTI-ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE TOXIN FROM GREEN MAMBA SNAKE VENOM
Structural highlights
1fas is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Dendroaspis angusticeps. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
3SE1_DENAN Interferes with neuromuscular transmission by inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE) present at the neuromuscular junction. It selectively binds and inhibits with a 1:1 stoichiometry the mammalian and electric fish AChE at picomolar concentrations. It is highly specific for the peripheral site of AChE and blocks the entry of acetylcholine into the active site of the enzyme, thereby preventing its breakdown. It has been called fasciculin since after injection into mice it causes severe, generalized and long-lasting (5-7 hours) fasciculations.[1]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
↑Karlsson E, Mbugua PM, Rodriguez-Ithurralde D. Fasciculins, anticholinesterase toxins from the venom of the green mamba Dendroaspis angusticeps. J Physiol (Paris). 1984;79(4):232-40. PMID:6530667