NMR structure of human histone chaperone, ASF1ANMR structure of human histone chaperone, ASF1A
Structural highlights
1tey is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
ASF1A_HUMAN Histone chaperone that facilitates histone deposition and histone exchange and removal during nucleosome assembly and disassembly. Cooperates with chromatin assembly factor 1 (CAF-1) to promote replication-dependent chromatin assembly and with HIRA to promote replication-independent chromatin assembly. Required for the formation of senescence-associated heterochromatin foci (SAHF) and efficient senescence-associated cell cycle exit.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
↑Munakata T, Adachi N, Yokoyama N, Kuzuhara T, Horikoshi M. A human homologue of yeast anti-silencing factor has histone chaperone activity. Genes Cells. 2000 Mar;5(3):221-33. PMID:10759893
↑Mello JA, Sillje HH, Roche DM, Kirschner DB, Nigg EA, Almouzni G. Human Asf1 and CAF-1 interact and synergize in a repair-coupled nucleosome assembly pathway. EMBO Rep. 2002 Apr;3(4):329-34. Epub 2002 Mar 15. PMID:11897662 doi:10.1093/embo-reports/kvf068
↑Tagami H, Ray-Gallet D, Almouzni G, Nakatani Y. Histone H3.1 and H3.3 complexes mediate nucleosome assembly pathways dependent or independent of DNA synthesis. Cell. 2004 Jan 9;116(1):51-61. PMID:14718166
↑Zhang R, Poustovoitov MV, Ye X, Santos HA, Chen W, Daganzo SM, Erzberger JP, Serebriiskii IG, Canutescu AA, Dunbrack RL, Pehrson JR, Berger JM, Kaufman PD, Adams PD. Formation of MacroH2A-containing senescence-associated heterochromatin foci and senescence driven by ASF1a and HIRA. Dev Cell. 2005 Jan;8(1):19-30. PMID:15621527 doi:S1534580704004083
↑Tamburini BA, Carson JJ, Adkins MW, Tyler JK. Functional conservation and specialization among eukaryotic anti-silencing function 1 histone chaperones. Eukaryot Cell. 2005 Sep;4(9):1583-90. PMID:16151251 doi:10.1128/EC.4.9.1583-1590.2005
↑Groth A, Ray-Gallet D, Quivy JP, Lukas J, Bartek J, Almouzni G. Human Asf1 regulates the flow of S phase histones during replicational stress. Mol Cell. 2005 Jan 21;17(2):301-11. PMID:15664198 doi:S1097276504008020