Improved crystal structure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa OccK1 (OpdK)Improved crystal structure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa OccK1 (OpdK)

Structural highlights

3sys is a 2 chain structure with sequence from "bacillus_aeruginosus"_(schroeter_1872)_trevisan_1885 "bacillus aeruginosus" (schroeter 1872) trevisan 1885. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, ,
Gene:opdK, PA4898 ("Bacillus aeruginosus" (Schroeter 1872) Trevisan 1885)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Many Gram-negative bacteria, including human pathogens such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, do not have large-channel porins. This results in an outer membrane (OM) that is highly impermeable to small polar molecules, making the bacteria intrinsically resistant towards many antibiotics. In such microorganisms, the majority of small molecules are taken up by members of the OprD outer membrane protein family. Here we show that OprD channels require a carboxyl group in the substrate for efficient transport, and based on this we have renamed the family Occ, for outer membrane carboxylate channels. We further show that Occ channels can be divided into two subfamilies, based on their very different substrate specificities. Our results rationalize how certain bacteria can efficiently take up a variety of substrates under nutrient-poor conditions without compromising membrane permeability. In addition, they explain how channel inactivation in response to antibiotics can cause resistance but does not lead to decreased fitness.

Substrate Specificity within a Family of Outer Membrane Carboxylate Channels.,Eren E, Vijayaraghavan J, Liu J, Cheneke BR, Touw DS, Lepore BW, Indic M, Movileanu L, van den Berg B PLoS Biol. 2012 Jan;10(1):e1001242. Epub 2012 Jan 17. PMID:22272184[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Eren E, Vijayaraghavan J, Liu J, Cheneke BR, Touw DS, Lepore BW, Indic M, Movileanu L, van den Berg B. Substrate Specificity within a Family of Outer Membrane Carboxylate Channels. PLoS Biol. 2012 Jan;10(1):e1001242. Epub 2012 Jan 17. PMID:22272184 doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1001242

3sys, resolution 1.65Å

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