6ck4

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G96A mutant of the PRPP riboswitch from T. mathranii bound to ppGppG96A mutant of the PRPP riboswitch from T. mathranii bound to ppGpp

Structural highlights

6ck4 is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, , , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Two classes of riboswitches related to the ykkC guanidine-I riboswitch bind phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP) and guanosine tetraphosphate (ppGpp). Here we report the co-crystal structure of the PRPP aptamer and its ligand. We also report the structure of the G96A point mutant that prefers ppGpp over PRPP with a dramatic 40,000-fold switch in specificity. The ends of the aptamer form a helix that is not present in the guanidine aptamer and is involved in the expression platform. In the mutant, the base of ppGpp replaces G96 in three-dimensional space. This disrupts the S-turn, which is a primary structural feature of the ykkC RNA motif. These dramatic differences in ligand specificity are achieved with minimal mutations. ykkC aptamers are therefore a prime example of an RNA fold with a rugged fitness landscape. The ease with which the ykkC aptamer acquires new specificity represents a striking case of evolvability in RNA.

Structures of two aptamers with differing ligand specificity reveal ruggedness in the functional landscape of RNA.,Knappenberger AJ, Reiss CW, Strobel SA Elife. 2018 Jun 7;7. pii: 36381. doi: 10.7554/eLife.36381. PMID:29877798[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Knappenberger AJ, Reiss CW, Strobel SA. Structures of two aptamers with differing ligand specificity reveal ruggedness in the functional landscape of RNA. Elife. 2018 Jun 7;7. pii: 36381. doi: 10.7554/eLife.36381. PMID:29877798 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.36381

6ck4, resolution 3.10Å

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