4n7b
Structure of the E-1-hydroxy-2-methyl-but-2-enyl-4-diphosphate reductase from Plasmodium falciparumStructure of the E-1-hydroxy-2-methyl-but-2-enyl-4-diphosphate reductase from Plasmodium falciparum
Structural highlights
FunctionISPH_PLAF7 Catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the DOXP/MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis.[1] Publication Abstract from PubMedTerpenoid precursor biosynthesis occurs in human and many pathogenic organisms via the mevalonate and 2-C-methyl-d-erythritol-4-phosphate (MEP) pathways, respectively. We determined the X-ray structure of the Fe/S containing (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl-diphosphate reductase (LytB) of the pathogenic protozoa Plasmodium falciparum which catalyzes the terminal step of the MEP pathway. The cloverleaf fold and the active site of P. falciparum LytB corresponds to those of the Aquifex aeolicus and Escherichia coli enzymes. Its distinct electron donor [2Fe-2S] ferredoxin was modeled to its binding site by docking calculations. The presented structural data provide a platform for a rational search of anti-malarian drugs. Structure of the (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl-diphosphate reductase from Plasmodium falciparum.,Rekittke I, Olkhova E, Wiesner J, Demmer U, Warkentin E, Jomaa H, Ermler U FEBS Lett. 2013 Nov 1. pii: S0014-5793(13)00799-0. doi:, 10.1016/j.febslet.2013.10.029. PMID:24188825[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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