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Crystal structure of HIV-gp120 core in complex with CD4-binding site antibody b13, space group C2221Crystal structure of HIV-gp120 core in complex with CD4-binding site antibody b13, space group C2221
Structural highlights
Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe site on HIV-1 gp120 that binds to the CD4 receptor is vulnerable to antibodies. However, most antibodies that interact with this site cannot neutralize HIV-1. To understand the basis of this resistance, we determined co-crystal structures for two poorly neutralizing, CD4-binding site (CD4BS) antibodies, F105 and b13, in complexes with gp120. Both antibodies exhibited approach angles to gp120 similar to those of CD4 and a rare, broadly neutralizing CD4BS antibody, b12. Slight differences in recognition, however, resulted in substantial differences in F105- and b13-bound conformations relative to b12-bound gp120. Modeling and binding experiments revealed these conformations to be poorly compatible with the viral spike. This incompatibility, the consequence of slight differences in CD4BS recognition, renders HIV-1 resistant to all but the most accurately targeted antibodies. Structural basis of immune evasion at the site of CD4 attachment on HIV-1 gp120.,Chen L, Do Kwon Y, Zhou T, Wu X, O'Dell S, Cavacini L, Hessell AJ, Pancera M, Tang M, Xu L, Yang ZY, Zhang MY, Arthos J, Burton DR, Dimitrov DS, Nabel GJ, Posner MR, Sodroski J, Wyatt R, Mascola JR, Kwong PD Science. 2009 Nov 20;326(5956):1123-7. PMID:19965434[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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OCA- Human
- Large Structures
- Arthos, J
- Burton, D R
- Cavacini, L
- Chen, L
- Dell, S O
- Dimitrov, D S
- Hessell, A J
- Kwon, Y D
- Kwong, P D
- Mascola, J R
- Nabel, G J
- Pancera, M
- Posner, M
- Sodroski, J
- Tang, M
- Wu, X
- Wyatt, R
- Xu, L
- Yang, Z Y
- Zhang, M Y
- Zhou, T
- Aid
- Antibody
- Apoptosis
- B13
- Cd4-binding site
- Cell membrane
- Cleavage on pair of basic residue
- Disulfide bond
- Envelope glycan protein
- Envelope protein
- Fusion protein
- Gp120
- Hiv-1
- Host-virus interaction
- Immune system
- Membrane
- Transmembrane
- Viral immunoevasion
- Virion