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Flagellar protein FcpA from Leptospira biflexa / ab-centered monoclinic formFlagellar protein FcpA from Leptospira biflexa / ab-centered monoclinic form
Structural highlights
Publication Abstract from PubMedThe protein FcpA is a unique component of the flagellar filament of spirochete bacteria belonging to the genus Leptospira. Although it plays an essential role in translational motility and pathogenicity, no structures of FcpA homologues are currently available in the PDB. Its three-dimensional structure will unveil the novel motility mechanisms that render pathogenic Leptospira particularly efficient at invading and disseminating within their hosts, causing leptospirosis in humans and animals. FcpA from L. interrogans was purified and crystallized, but despite laborious attempts no useful X ray diffraction data could be obtained. This challenge was solved by expressing a close orthologue from the related saprophytic species L. biflexa. Three different crystal forms were obtained: a primitive and a centred monoclinic form, as well as a hexagonal variant. All forms diffracted X-rays to suitable resolutions for crystallographic analyses, with the hexagonal type typically reaching the highest limits of 2.0 A and better. A variation of the quick-soaking procedure resulted in an iodide derivative that was instrumental for single-wavelength anomalous diffraction methods. Crystallization of FcpA from Leptospira, a novel flagellar protein that is essential for pathogenesis.,San Martin F, Mechaly AE, Larrieux N, Wunder EA Jr, Ko AI, Picardeau M, Trajtenberg F, Buschiazzo A Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun. 2017 Mar 1;73(Pt 3):123-129. doi:, 10.1107/S2053230X17002096. Epub 2017 Feb 21. PMID:28291747[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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