User:Jaime.Prilusky/Test/Sortable

Welcome to Proteopedia ISSN 2310-6301 The free, collaborative 3D-encyclopedia of proteins & other molecules
Journals	Art on Science	Selected Pages	Education
Geobacter nanowire structure surprise. F Wang, Y Gu, JP O'Brien, SM Yi, SE Yalcin, V Srikanth, C Shen, D Vu, NL Ing, AI Hochbaum, EH Egelman, NS Malvankar. Cell 2019 doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2019.03.029 Bacteria living in anaerobic environments (no oxygen) need alternative electron acceptors in order to get energy from their food. An acceptor abundant in the earth's crust is red iron oxide ("rust"), which gets reduced to black iron oxide (magnetite). Many bacteria, such as Geobacter, get their metabolic energy by transferring electrons to acceptors that are multiple cell diameters distant, using protein nanowires. These were long thought to be pili. But when the structure of the nanowires was solved in 2019, to everyone's surprise, they turned out to be unprecedented linear polymers of multi-heme cytochromes. The hemes form an electrically conductive chain in the cores of these nanowires. >>> Visit I3DC Interactive Visualizations >>>	Molecular Sculpture by Eric Martz A historical review on sculptures and physical models of macromolecules. >>> Visit this page >>>	Proteopedia:Featured SEL/11	Tutorial: The Ramachandran principle, phi (φ) and psi (ψ) angles in proteins by Eric Martz The Ramachandran Principle says that alpha helices, beta strands, and turns are the most likely conformations for a polypeptide chain to adopt, because most other conformations are impossible due to steric collisions between atoms. Check Show Clashes to see where non-bonded atoms are overlapping, and thus in physically impossible positions. >>> Visit this tutorial >>>