2fun
alternative p35-caspase-8 complex
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OverviewOverview
Wide-spectrum caspase inhibition by the baculoviral p35 protein was, previously shown to be a consequence of covalent inhibition in which a, thioester bond is stably formed between the cleavage residue Asp87 of p35, and the active site Cys360' of caspase-8. Here we show that the N-terminal, fragment of cleaved p35 (p35-N) is a circular peptide when dissociated, from the caspase. Biochemical and crystallographic data suggest that p35-N, circularization results from the trapping of a native chemical ligation, intermediate in the p35/caspase complex, in which the N-terminal Cys2 of, p35 attacks the Asp87-Cys360' thioester to form an equilibrium between, Asp87-Cys2 and Asp87-Cys360'. This provides a crucial covalent interaction, for keeping the N terminus of p35 bound in the caspase active site, which, explains the absolute requirement of Cys2 for caspase inhibition., Participation of native chemical ligation in caspase inhibition by p35, illustrates an unusual mechanism of protease inhibition.
DiseaseDisease
Known diseases associated with this structure: Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type IIB OMIM:[601763], Breast cancer, protection against OMIM:[601763], Hepatocellular carcinoma, somatic OMIM:[601763]
About this StructureAbout this Structure
2FUN is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Autographa californica nucleopolyhedrovirus and Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
Native chemical ligation in covalent caspase inhibition by p35., Lu M, Min T, Eliezer D, Wu H, Chem Biol. 2006 Feb;13(2):117-22. PMID:16492559
Page seeded by OCA on Mon Nov 12 22:10:33 2007