1vao
STRUCTURE OF THE OCTAMERIC FLAVOENZYME VANILLYL-ALCOHOL OXIDASE
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OverviewOverview
BACKGROUND: Lignin degradation leads to the formation of a broad spectrum, of aromatic molecules that can be used by various fungal micro-organisms, as their sole source of carbon. When grown on phenolic compounds, Penicillium simplicissimum induces the strong impression of a, flavin-containing vanillyl-alcohol oxidase (VAO). The enzyme catalyses the, oxidation of a vast array of substrates, ranging from aromatic amines to, 4-alkyphenols. VAO is a member of a novel class of widely distributed, oxidoreductases, which use flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) as a cofactor, covalently bound to the protein. We have carried out the determination of, the structure of VAO in order to shed light on the most interesting, features of these novel oxidoreductases, such as the functional, significance of ... [(full description)]
About this StructureAbout this Structure
1VAO is a [Single protein] structure of sequence from [Penicillium simplicissimum] with ACT, CL and FAD as [ligands]. Active as [Alcohol oxidase], with EC number [1.1.3.13]. Structure known Active Site: FAD. Full crystallographic information is available from [OCA].
ReferenceReference
Crystal structures and inhibitor binding in the octameric flavoenzyme vanillyl-alcohol oxidase: the shape of the active-site cavity controls substrate specificity., Mattevi A, Fraaije MW, Mozzarelli A, Olivi L, Coda A, van Berkel WJ, Structure. 1997 Jul 15;5(7):907-20. PMID:9261083
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