N9 NEURAMINIDASE COMPLEXES WITH ANTIBODIES NC41 AND NC10: EMPIRICAL FREE-ENERGY CALCULATIONS CAPTURE SPECIFICITY TRENDS OBSERVED WITH MUTANT BINDING DATAN9 NEURAMINIDASE COMPLEXES WITH ANTIBODIES NC41 AND NC10: EMPIRICAL FREE-ENERGY CALCULATIONS CAPTURE SPECIFICITY TRENDS OBSERVED WITH MUTANT BINDING DATA
Structural highlights
1nma is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Influenza A virus and Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
NRAM_I84A1 Catalyzes the removal of terminal sialic acid residues from viral and cellular glycoconjugates. Cleaves off the terminal sialic acids on the glycosylated HA during virus budding to facilitate virus release. Additionally helps virus spread through the circulation by further removing sialic acids from the cell surface. These cleavages prevent self-aggregation and ensure the efficient spread of the progeny virus from cell to cell. Otherwise, infection would be limited to one round of replication. Described as a receptor-destroying enzyme because it cleaves a terminal sialic acid from the cellular receptors. May facilitate viral invasion of the upper airways by cleaving the sialic acid moities on the mucin of the airway epithelial cells. Likely to plays a role in the budding process through its association with lipid rafts during intracellular transport. May additionally display a raft-association independent effect on budding. Plays a role in the determination of host range restriction on replication and virulence. Sialidase activity in late endosome/lysosome traffic seems to enhance virus replication.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.