6wbw

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Structure of Human HDAC2 in complex with an ethyl ketone inhibitorStructure of Human HDAC2 in complex with an ethyl ketone inhibitor

Structural highlights

6wbw is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, , ,
Gene:HDAC2 (HUMAN)
Activity:Histone deacetylase, with EC number 3.5.1.98
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[HDAC2_HUMAN] Responsible for the deacetylation of lysine residues on the N-terminal part of the core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). Histone deacetylation gives a tag for epigenetic repression and plays an important role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression and developmental events. Histone deacetylases act via the formation of large multiprotein complexes. Forms transcriptional repressor complexes by associating with MAD, SIN3, YY1 and N-COR. Interacts in the late S-phase of DNA-replication with DNMT1 in the other transcriptional repressor complex composed of DNMT1, DMAP1, PCNA, CAF1. Deacetylates TSHZ3 and regulates its transcriptional repressor activity. Component of a RCOR/GFI/KDM1A/HDAC complex that suppresses, via histone deacetylase (HDAC) recruitment, a number of genes implicated in multilineage blood cell development.[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

A novel series of ethyl ketone based HDACs 1, 2, and 3 selective inhibitors have been identified with good enzymatic and cellular activity and high selectivity over HDACs 6 and 8. These inhibitors contain a spirobicyclic group in the amide region. Compound 13 stands out as a lead due to its good potency, high selectivity, and reasonable rat and dog PK. Compounds 33 and 34 show good potency and rat PK profiles as well.

Discovery of ethyl ketone-based HDACs 1, 2, and 3 selective inhibitors for HIV latency reactivation.,Yu W, Liu J, Yu Y, Zhang V, Clausen D, Kelly J, Wolkenberg S, Beshore D, Duffy JL, Chung CC, Myers RW, Klein DJ, Fells J, Holloway K, Wu J, Wu G, Howell BJ, Barnard RJO, Kozlowski J Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2020 Apr 15:127197. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.127197. PMID:32331932[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Kajiwara Y, Akram A, Katsel P, Haroutunian V, Schmeidler J, Beecham G, Haines JL, Pericak-Vance MA, Buxbaum JD. FE65 binds Teashirt, inhibiting expression of the primate-specific caspase-4. PLoS One. 2009;4(4):e5071. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0005071. Epub 2009 Apr 3. PMID:19343227 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0005071
  2. Yu W, Liu J, Yu Y, Zhang V, Clausen D, Kelly J, Wolkenberg S, Beshore D, Duffy JL, Chung CC, Myers RW, Klein DJ, Fells J, Holloway K, Wu J, Wu G, Howell BJ, Barnard RJO, Kozlowski J. Discovery of ethyl ketone-based HDACs 1, 2, and 3 selective inhibitors for HIV latency reactivation. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2020 Apr 15:127197. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.127197. PMID:32331932 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.127197

6wbw, resolution 1.46Å

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