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STRUCTURE OF S-LECTIN, A DEVELOPMENTALLY REGULATED VERTEBRATE BETA-GALACTOSIDE BINDING PROTEINSTRUCTURE OF S-LECTIN, A DEVELOPMENTALLY REGULATED VERTEBRATE BETA-GALACTOSIDE BINDING PROTEIN
Structural highlights
Function[LEG1_BOVIN] May regulate apoptosis, cell proliferation and cell differentiation. Binds beta-galactoside and a wide array of complex carbohydrates. Inhibits CD45 protein phosphatase activity (By similarity). Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe crystal structure of a 14-kDa bovine spleen S-lectin complexed with the disaccharide N-acetyllactosamine at 1.9-A resolution reveals a surprising structural relationship to legume lectins, despite the lack of sequence homology. Two monomers associate to form an extended beta-sandwich, each with the same jelly roll topology typical of legume lectins but with dramatically trimmed loops and with different dimer association. Each monomer binds one N-acetyllactosamine molecule in a topologically and spatially different site than that of legume lectins. The carbohydrate-binding site provides an unprecedented paradigm for carbohydrate binding, with a unique network of salt bridges. The specificity for beta-galactose arises from intricate interactions that constrain the position of the O4 atom. Structure of S-lectin, a developmentally regulated vertebrate beta-galactoside-binding protein.,Liao DI, Kapadia G, Ahmed H, Vasta GR, Herzberg O Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Feb 15;91(4):1428-32. PMID:8108426[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences |
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