5ll9

Crystal structure of human carbonic anhydrase isozyme XII with 4-(1H-benzimidazol-1-ylacetyl)-2-chlorobenzenesulfonamideCrystal structure of human carbonic anhydrase isozyme XII with 4-(1H-benzimidazol-1-ylacetyl)-2-chlorobenzenesulfonamide

Structural highlights

5ll9 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	, , ,
Gene:	CA12 (HUMAN)
Activity:	Carbonate dehydratase, with EC number 4.2.1.1
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

[CAH12_HUMAN] Defects in CA12 are the cause of hyperchlorhidrosis isolated (HCHLH) [MIM:143860]. HCHLH is a disorder characterized by excessive sweating and increased sweat chloride levels. Affected individuals suffer from episodes of hyponatremic dehydration and report increased amounts of visible salt precipitates in sweat.^[1]

Function

[CAH12_HUMAN] Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide.

References

↑ Feldshtein M, Elkrinawi S, Yerushalmi B, Marcus B, Vullo D, Romi H, Ofir R, Landau D, Sivan S, Supuran CT, Birk OS. Hyperchlorhidrosis caused by homozygous mutation in CA12, encoding carbonic anhydrase XII. Am J Hum Genet. 2010 Nov 12;87(5):713-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.10.008. Epub, 2010 Oct 28. PMID:21035102 doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.10.008

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OCA

[1] Feldshtein M, Elkrinawi S, Yerushalmi B, Marcus B, Vullo D, Romi H, Ofir R, Landau D, Sivan S, Supuran CT, Birk OS. Hyperchlorhidrosis caused by homozygous mutation in CA12, encoding carbonic anhydrase XII. Am J Hum Genet. 2010 Nov 12;87(5):713-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.10.008. Epub, 2010 Oct 28. PMID:21035102 doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.10.008

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