3ln1
Structure of celecoxib bound at the COX-2 active siteStructure of celecoxib bound at the COX-2 active site
Structural highlights
Function[PGH2_MOUSE] Mediates the formation of prostaglandins from arachidonate. May have a role as a major mediator of inflammation and/or a role for prostanoid signaling in activity-dependent plasticity.[1] [2] [3] [4] Publication Abstract from PubMedIn this Letter, we provide the structure-activity relationships, optimization of design, testing criteria, and human half-life data for a series of selective COX-2 inhibitors. During the course of our structure-based drug design efforts, we discovered two distinct binding modes within the COX-2 active site for differently substituted members of this class. The challenge of a undesirably long human half-life for the first clinical candidate 1t(1/2)=360h was addressed by multiple strategies, leading to the discovery of 29b-(S) (SC-75416) with t(1/2)=34h. The novel benzopyran class of selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors. Part 2: The second clinical candidate having a shorter and favorable human half-life.,Wang JL, Limburg D, Graneto MJ, Springer J, Hamper JR, Liao S, Pawlitz JL, Kurumbail RG, Maziasz T, Talley JJ, Kiefer JR, Carter J Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Jul 24. PMID:20709553[5] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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OCA- Mus musculus
- Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase
- Kiefer, J R
- Kurumbail, R G
- Pawlitz, J L
- Stallings, W C
- Cox-2
- Cox2
- Cyclooxygenase-2
- Dioxygenase
- Disulfide bond
- Endoplasmic reticulum
- Fatty acid biosynthesis
- Glycoprotein
- Heme
- Iron
- Lipid synthesis
- Membrane
- Metal-binding
- Microsome
- Oxidoreductase
- Peroxidase
- Pgh2s-2
- Phosphoprotein
- Prostaglandin biosynthesis