2npt

Crystal Structure of the complex of human mitogen activated protein kinase kinase 5 phox domain (MAP2K5-phox) with human mitogen activated protein kinase kinase kinase 2 phox domain (MAP3K2-phox)Crystal Structure of the complex of human mitogen activated protein kinase kinase 5 phox domain (MAP2K5-phox) with human mitogen activated protein kinase kinase kinase 2 phox domain (MAP3K2-phox)

Structural highlights

2npt is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Gene:	MAP2K5, MEK5, MKK5, PRKMK5 (Homo sapiens), MAP3K2, MAPKKK2, MEKK2 (Homo sapiens)
Activity:	Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase, with EC number 2.7.12.2
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[MP2K5_HUMAN] Acts as a scaffold for the formation of a ternary MAP3K2/MAP3K3-MAP3K5-MAPK7 signaling complex. Activation of this pathway appears to play a critical role in protecting cells from stress-induced apoptosis, neuronal survival and cardiac development and angiogenesis.^[1] ^[2] [M3K2_HUMAN] Component of a protein kinase signal transduction cascade. Regulates the JNK and ERK5 pathways by phosphorylating and activating MAP2K5 and MAP2K7 (By similarity). Plays a role in caveolae kiss-and-run dynamics.^[3] ^[4]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

References

↑ Zhou G, Bao ZQ, Dixon JE. Components of a new human protein kinase signal transduction pathway. J Biol Chem. 1995 May 26;270(21):12665-9. PMID:7759517
↑ Kato Y, Kravchenko VV, Tapping RI, Han J, Ulevitch RJ, Lee JD. BMK1/ERK5 regulates serum-induced early gene expression through transcription factor MEF2C. EMBO J. 1997 Dec 1;16(23):7054-66. PMID:9384584 doi:10.1093/emboj/16.23.7054
↑ Cheng J, Yang J, Xia Y, Karin M, Su B. Synergistic interaction of MEK kinase 2, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) kinase 2, and JNK1 results in efficient and specific JNK1 activation. Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Apr;20(7):2334-42. PMID:10713157
↑ Pelkmans L, Zerial M. Kinase-regulated quantal assemblies and kiss-and-run recycling of caveolae. Nature. 2005 Jul 7;436(7047):128-33. PMID:16001074 doi:http://dx.doi.org/nature03866

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OCA

[1] Zhou G, Bao ZQ, Dixon JE. Components of a new human protein kinase signal transduction pathway. J Biol Chem. 1995 May 26;270(21):12665-9. PMID:7759517

[2] Kato Y, Kravchenko VV, Tapping RI, Han J, Ulevitch RJ, Lee JD. BMK1/ERK5 regulates serum-induced early gene expression through transcription factor MEF2C. EMBO J. 1997 Dec 1;16(23):7054-66. PMID:9384584 doi:10.1093/emboj/16.23.7054

[3] Cheng J, Yang J, Xia Y, Karin M, Su B. Synergistic interaction of MEK kinase 2, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) kinase 2, and JNK1 results in efficient and specific JNK1 activation. Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Apr;20(7):2334-42. PMID:10713157

[4] Pelkmans L, Zerial M. Kinase-regulated quantal assemblies and kiss-and-run recycling of caveolae. Nature. 2005 Jul 7;436(7047):128-33. PMID:16001074 doi:http://dx.doi.org/nature03866

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