2bf8
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF SUMO MODIFIED UBIQUITIN CONJUGATING ENZYME E2-25K
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| , resolution 2.30Å | |||||||
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| Activity: | Ubiquitin--protein ligase, with EC number 6.3.2.19 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
OverviewOverview
Post-translational modification with small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) alters the function of many proteins, but the molecular mechanisms and consequences of this modification are still poorly defined. During a screen for novel SUMO1 targets, we identified the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2-25K (Hip2). SUMO attachment severely impairs E2-25K ubiquitin thioester and unanchored ubiquitin chain formation in vitro. Crystal structures of E2-25K(1-155) and of the E2-25K(1-155)-SUMO conjugate (E2-25K(*)SUMO) indicate that SUMO attachment interferes with E1 interaction through its location on the N-terminal helix. The SUMO acceptor site in E2-25K, Lys14, does not conform to the consensus site found in most SUMO targets (PsiKXE), and functions only in the context of an alpha-helix. In contrast, adjacent SUMO consensus sites are modified only when in unstructured peptides. The demonstration that secondary structure elements are part of SUMO attachment signals could contribute to a better prediction of SUMO targets.
DiseaseDisease
Known diseases associated with this structure: Orofacial cleft 10 OMIM:[601912]
About this StructureAbout this Structure
2BF8 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Bos taurus and Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
SUMO modification of the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2-25K., Pichler A, Knipscheer P, Oberhofer E, van Dijk WJ, Korner R, Olsen JV, Jentsch S, Melchior F, Sixma TK, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2005 Mar;12(3):264-9. Epub 2005 Feb 20. PMID:15723079
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