Crystal Structure of the MATa1/MATalpha2-3A Heterodimer Bound to DNA ComplexCrystal Structure of the MATa1/MATalpha2-3A Heterodimer Bound to DNA Complex

Structural highlights

1le8 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Related:1yrn, 1akh
Gene:MATalpha2 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Evolutionary Conservation

 

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Triply mutated MATalpha2 protein, alpha2-3A, in which all three major groove-contacting residues are mutated to alanine, is defective in binding DNA alone or in complex with Mcm1 yet binds with MATa1 with near wild-type affinity and specificity. To gain insight into this unexpected behavior, we determined the crystal structure of the a1/alpha2-3A/DNA complex. The structure shows that the triple mutation causes a collapse of the alpha2-3A/DNA interface that results in a reorganized set of alpha2-3A/DNA contacts, thereby enabling the mutant protein to recognize the wild-type DNA sequence. Isothermal titration calorimetry measurements reveal that a much more favorable entropic component stabilizes the a1/alpha2-3A/DNA complex than the alpha2-3A/DNA complex. The combined structural and thermodynamic studies provide an explanation of how partner proteins influence the sequence specificity of a DNA binding protein.

Structural and thermodynamic characterization of the DNA binding properties of a triple alanine mutant of MATalpha2.,Ke A, Mathias JR, Vershon AK, Wolberger C Structure. 2002 Jul;10(7):961-71. PMID:12121651[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Ke A, Mathias JR, Vershon AK, Wolberger C. Structural and thermodynamic characterization of the DNA binding properties of a triple alanine mutant of MATalpha2. Structure. 2002 Jul;10(7):961-71. PMID:12121651

1le8, resolution 2.30Å

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