Structure of Cytosolic Protein of Unknown Function Coded by Gene from NUSA/INFB Region, a YlxR HomologueStructure of Cytosolic Protein of Unknown Function Coded by Gene from NUSA/INFB Region, a YlxR Homologue

Structural highlights

1g2r is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Streptococcus pneumoniae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum, TOPSAN

Evolutionary Conservation

 

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The structure of the YlxR protein of unknown function from Streptococcus pneumonia was determined to 1.35 A. YlxR is expressed from the nusA/infB operon in bacteria and belongs to a small protein family (COG2740) that shares a conserved sequence motif GRGA(Y/W). The family shows no significant amino-acid sequence similarity with other proteins. Three-wavelength diffraction MAD data were collected to 1.7 A from orthorhombic crystals using synchrotron radiation and the structure was determined using a semi-automated approach. The YlxR structure resembles a two-layer alpha/beta sandwich with the overall shape of a cylinder and shows no structural homology to proteins of known structure. Structural analysis revealed that the YlxR structure represents a new protein fold that belongs to the alpha-beta plait superfamily. The distribution of the electrostatic surface potential shows a large positively charged patch on one side of the protein, a feature often found in nucleic acid-binding proteins. Three sulfate ions bind to this positively charged surface. Analysis of potential binding sites uncovered several substantial clefts, with the largest spanning 3/4 of the protein. A similar distribution of binding sites and a large sharply bent cleft are observed in RNA-binding proteins that are unrelated in sequence and structure. It is proposed that YlxR is an RNA-binding protein.

Streptococcus pneumonia YlxR at 1.35 A shows a putative new fold.,Osipiuk J, Gornicki P, Maj L, Dementieva I, Laskowski R, Joachimiak A Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2001 Nov;57(Pt 11):1747-51. Epub 2001, Oct 25. PMID:11679764[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Osipiuk J, Gornicki P, Maj L, Dementieva I, Laskowski R, Joachimiak A. Streptococcus pneumonia YlxR at 1.35 A shows a putative new fold. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2001 Nov;57(Pt 11):1747-51. Epub 2001, Oct 25. PMID:11679764

1g2r, resolution 1.35Å

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