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STRUCTURE OF THE MAMMALIAN CATALYTIC SUBUNIT OF CAMP-DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASE AND AN INHIBITOR PEPTIDE DISPLAYS AN OPEN CONFORMATIONSTRUCTURE OF THE MAMMALIAN CATALYTIC SUBUNIT OF CAMP-DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASE AND AN INHIBITOR PEPTIDE DISPLAYS AN OPEN CONFORMATION
Structural highlights
Evolutionary ConservationCheck, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe crystal structure of a binary complex of the porcine heart catalytic (C) subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (space group P4(1)32; a = 171.5 A) complexed with a di-iodinated peptide inhibitor, PKI(5-24), has been solved and refined to 2.9 A resolution with an overall R of 21.1%. The r.m.s. deviations from ideal bond lengths and angles are 0.022 A and 4.3 degrees. A single isotropic B of 17 A(2) was used for all atoms. The structure solution was carried out initially by molecular replacement of electron density followed by refinement against atomic coordinates from orthorhombic crystals of a binary complex of the mouse recombinant enzyme previously described [Knighton, Zheng, Ten Eyck, Ashford, Xuong, Taylor & Sowadski (1991). Science, 253, 407-414]. The most striking difference between the two crystal structures is a large displacement of the small lobe of the enzyme. In the cubic crystal, the beta-sheet of the small lobe is rotated by 15 degrees and translated by 1.9 A with respect to the orthorhombic crystal. Possible explanations for why this binary complex crystallized in an open conformation in contrast to a similar binary complex of the recombinant enzyme are discussed. This study demonstrates that considerable information about parts of a crystal structure can be obtained without a complete crystal structure analysis. Specifically, the six rigid-group parameters of a poly alanine model of the beta-structure were obtained satisfactorily from a crystal structure by refinement of difference Fourier coefficients based on an approximate partial structure model. Structure of the mammalian catalytic subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase and an inhibitor peptide displays an open conformation.,Karlsson R, Zheng J, Xuong N, Taylor SS, Sowadski JM Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 1993 Jul 1;49(Pt 4):381-8. PMID:15299513[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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