Isoelectric point: Difference between revisions

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<nowiki>[</nowiki>This was adapted from the [http://www.umass.edu/microbio/chime/pe_beta/pe/protexpl/igloss.htm Glossary] that accompanies [http://www.umass.edu/microbio/chime/pe_beta/pe/protexpl/frntdoo2.htm Eric Martz's Protein Explorer].<nowiki>]</nowiki>
==Content Attribution==
This was adapted from the [http://www.umass.edu/microbio/chime/pe_beta/pe/protexpl/igloss.htm Glossary] that accompanies [http://www.umass.edu/microbio/chime/pe_beta/pe/protexpl/frntdoo2.htm Eric Martz's Protein Explorer].

Revision as of 03:11, 20 April 2009

The isoelectric point, or pI, is the pH at which a protein has zero net charge. When the pH is higher than the isoelectric point, the protein has negative charge, and when lower, positive charge. You can calculate the isoelectric point of your protein easily using on-line resources:

  • First, get the one-letter amino acid sequence of your protein. To do this for a solved structure, get to the page for the PDB ID at the RCSb Protein Data Bank. There on the left, click the 'FASTA Sequence' link under the structure tab and download all chains in FASTA format. Block the sequence of the chain of interest (excluding the comment line beginning >) and copy it to the clipboard.
  • Warning: the sequence you paste in must be in UPPER CASE one letter code. If you paste in a lower case sequence, you'll get pI = 6.014999, which is for the backbone only, because it doesn't recognize lower case amino acids!


Content AttributionContent Attribution

This was adapted from the Glossary that accompanies Eric Martz's Protein Explorer.

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Wayne Decatur, Eric Martz