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| '''STRUCTURAL BASIS OF THE 70-KILODALTON HEAT SHOCK COGNATE PROTEIN ATP HYDROLYTIC ACTIVITY, II. STRUCTURE OF THE ACTIVE SITE WITH ADP OR ATP BOUND TO WILD TYPE AND MUTANT ATPASE FRAGMENT'''
| | ===STRUCTURAL BASIS OF THE 70-KILODALTON HEAT SHOCK COGNATE PROTEIN ATP HYDROLYTIC ACTIVITY, II. STRUCTURE OF THE ACTIVE SITE WITH ADP OR ATP BOUND TO WILD TYPE AND MUTANT ATPASE FRAGMENT=== |
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| ==Overview==
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| The ATPase fragment of the bovine 70-kDa heat shock cognate protein is an attractive construct in which to study its mechanism of ATP hydrolysis. The three-dimensional structure suggests several residues that might participate in the ATPase reaction. Four acidic residues (Asp-10, Glu-175, Asp-199, and Asp-206) have been individually mutated to both the cognate amine (asparagine/glutamine) and to serine, and the effects of the mutations on the kinetics of the ATPase activity (Wilbanks, S. M., DeLuca-Flaherty, C., and McKay, D. B. (1994) J. Biol. Chem. 269, 12893-12898) and the structure of the mutant ATPase fragments have been determined, typically to approximately 2.4 A resolution. Additionally, the structures of the wild type protein complexed with MgADP and Pi, MgAMPPNP (5'-adenylyl-beta, gamma-imidodiphosphate) and CaAMPPNP have been refined to 2.1, 2.4, and 2.4 A, respectively. Combined, these structures provide models for the prehydrolysis, MgATP-bound state and the post-hydrolysis, MgADP-bound state of the ATPase fragment. These models suggest a pathway for the hydrolytic reaction in which 1) the gamma phosphate of bound ATP reorients to form a beta, gamma-bidentate phosphate complex with the Mg2+ ion, allowing 2) in-line nucleophilic attack on the gamma phosphate by a H2O molecule or OH- ion, with 3) subsequent release of inorganic phosphate. | | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_8175707}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page |
| | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 8175707 is the PubMed ID number. |
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| | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_8175707}} |
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| ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
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| [[Category: Mckay, D B.]] | | [[Category: Mckay, D B.]] |
| [[Category: Wilbanks, S M.]] | | [[Category: Wilbanks, S M.]] |
| ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 02:29:54 2008'' | | |
| | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 29 09:02:06 2008'' |