2g08: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_2g08|  PDB=2g08  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_2g08|  PDB=2g08  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''X-ray structure of mouse pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase type 1, product-transition complex analog with Aluminum fluoride'''
===X-ray structure of mouse pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase type 1, product-transition complex analog with Aluminum fluoride===




==Overview==
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Eukaryotic pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase type 1 (P5N-1) catalyzes dephosphorylation of pyrimidine 5'-mononucleotides. Deficiency of P5N-1 activity in red blood cells results in nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia. The enzyme deficiency is either familial or can be acquired through lead poisoning. We present the crystal structure of mouse P5N-1 refined to 2.35 A resolution. The mouse P5N-1 has a 92% sequence identity to its human counterpart. The structure revealed that P5N-1 adopts a fold similar to enzymes of the haloacid dehydrogenase superfamily. The active site of this enzyme is structurally highly similar to those of phosphoserine phosphatases. We propose a catalytic mechanism for P5N-1 that is also similar to that of phosphoserine phosphatases and provide experimental evidence for the mechanism in the form of structures of several reaction cycle states, including: 1) P5N-1 with bound Mg(II) at 2.25 A, 2) phosphoenzyme intermediate analog at 2.30 A, 3) product-transition complex analog at 2.35 A, and 4) product complex at 2.1A resolution with phosphate bound in the active site. Furthermore the structure of Pb(II)-inhibited P5N-1 (at 2.35 A) revealed that Pb(II) binds within the active site in a way that compromises function of the cationic cavity, which is required for the recognition and binding of the phosphate group of nucleotides.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16672222}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Umph-1]]
[[Category: Umph-1]]
[[Category: Uniprot q9d020]]
[[Category: Uniprot q9d020]]
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Revision as of 07:20, 29 July 2008

File:2g08.png

Template:STRUCTURE 2g08

X-ray structure of mouse pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase type 1, product-transition complex analog with Aluminum fluorideX-ray structure of mouse pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase type 1, product-transition complex analog with Aluminum fluoride

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 16672222

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2G08 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Structure of pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase type 1. Insight into mechanism of action and inhibition during lead poisoning., Bitto E, Bingman CA, Wesenberg GE, McCoy JG, Phillips GN Jr, J Biol Chem. 2006 Jul 21;281(29):20521-9. Epub 2006 May 3. PMID:16672222

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