2dq6: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_2dq6|  PDB=2dq6  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_2dq6|  PDB=2dq6  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''Crystal Structure of Aminopeptidase N from Escherichia coli'''
===Crystal Structure of Aminopeptidase N from Escherichia coli===




==Overview==
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Aminopeptidase N from Escherichia coli is a broad specificity zinc exopeptidase belonging to aminopeptidase clan MA, family M1. The structures of the ligand-free form and the enzyme-bestatin complex were determined at 1.5- and 1.6-A resolution, respectively. The enzyme is composed of four domains: an N-terminal beta-domain (Met(1)-Asp(193)), a catalytic domain (Phe(194)-Gly(444)), a middle beta-domain (Thr(445)-Trp(546)), and a C-terminal alpha-domain (Ser(547)-Ala(870)). The structure of the catalytic domain exhibits similarity to thermolysin, and a metal-binding motif (HEXXHX(18)E) is found in the domain. The zinc ion is coordinated by His(297), His(301), Glu(320), and a water molecule. The groove on the catalytic domain that contains the active site is covered by the C-terminal alpha-domain, and a large cavity is formed inside the protein. However, there exists a small hole at the center of the C-terminal alpha-domain. The N terminus of bestatin is recognized by Glu(121) and Glu(264), which are located in the N-terminal and catalytic domains, respectively. Glu(298) and Tyr(381), located near the zinc ion, are considered to be involved in peptide cleavage. A difference revealed between the ligand-free form and the enzyme-bestatin complex indicated that Met(260) functions as a cushion to accept substrates with different N-terminal residue sizes, resulting in the broad substrate specificity of this enzyme.
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Gluzincin metallopeptidase]]
[[Category: Gluzincin metallopeptidase]]
[[Category: Zinc]]
[[Category: Zinc]]
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Revision as of 05:06, 29 July 2008

File:2dq6.png

Template:STRUCTURE 2dq6

Crystal Structure of Aminopeptidase N from Escherichia coliCrystal Structure of Aminopeptidase N from Escherichia coli

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 16885166

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2DQ6 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Crystal structure of aminopeptidase N (proteobacteria alanyl aminopeptidase) from Escherichia coli and conformational change of methionine 260 involved in substrate recognition., Ito K, Nakajima Y, Onohara Y, Takeo M, Nakashima K, Matsubara F, Ito T, Yoshimoto T, J Biol Chem. 2006 Nov 3;281(44):33664-76. Epub 2006 Aug 2. PMID:16885166

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