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| [[Image:1vzv.gif|left|200px]] | | {{Seed}} |
| | [[Image:1vzv.png|left|200px]] |
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| {{STRUCTURE_1vzv| PDB=1vzv | SCENE= }} | | {{STRUCTURE_1vzv| PDB=1vzv | SCENE= }} |
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| '''STRUCTURE OF VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUS PROTEASE'''
| | ===STRUCTURE OF VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUS PROTEASE=== |
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| ==Overview==
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| Varicella-zoster virus (VZV), an alpha-herpes virus, is the causative agent of chickenpox, shingles, and postherpetic neuralgia. The three-dimensional crystal structure of the serine protease from VZV has been determined at 3.0-A resolution. The VZV protease is essential for the life cycle of the virus and is a potential target for therapeutic intervention. The structure reveals an overall fold that is similar to that recently reported for the serine protease from cytomegalovirus (CMV), a herpes virus of the beta subfamily. The VZV protease structure provides further evidence to support the finding that herpes virus proteases have a fold and active site distinct from other serine proteases. The VZV protease catalytic triad consists of a serine and two histidines. The distal histidine is proposed to properly orient the proximal histidine. The identification of an alpha-helical segment in the VZV protease that was mostly disordered in the CMV protease provides a better definition of the postulated active site cavity and reveals an elastase-like S' region. Structural differences between the VZV and CMV proteases also suggest potential differences in their oligomerization states.
| | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9096314}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page |
| | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 9096314 is the PubMed ID number. |
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| | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9096314}} |
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| ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
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| [[Category: Varicella-zoster virus]] | | [[Category: Varicella-zoster virus]] |
| [[Category: Viral protease]] | | [[Category: Viral protease]] |
| ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 12:58:03 2008'' | | |
| | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jul 28 02:11:47 2008'' |