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| [[Image:1ryu.gif|left|200px]] | | {{Seed}} |
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| {{STRUCTURE_1ryu| PDB=1ryu | SCENE= }} | | {{STRUCTURE_1ryu| PDB=1ryu | SCENE= }} |
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| '''Solution Structure of the SWI1 ARID'''
| | ===Solution Structure of the SWI1 ARID=== |
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| ==Overview==
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| ARID (AT-rich interaction domain) is a homologous family of DNA-binding domains that occur in DNA-binding proteins from a wide variety of species, ranging from yeast to nematodes, insects, mammals, and plants. SWI1, a member of the SWI/SNF protein complex that is involved in chromatin remodeling during transcription, contains the ARID motif. The ARID domain of human SWI1 (also known as p270) does not select for a specific DNA sequence from a random sequence pool. The lack of sequence specificity shown by the SWI1 ARID domain stands in contrast to the other characterized ARID domains, which recognize specific AT-rich sequences. We have solved the three-dimensional structure of human SWI1 ARID using solution NMR methods. In addition, we have characterized nonspecific DNA binding by the SWI1 ARID domain. Results from this study indicate that a flexible, long, internal loop in the ARID motif is likely to be important for sequence-specific DNA recognition. The structure of the human SWI1 ARID domain also represents a distinct structural subfamily. Studies of ARID indicate that the boundary of DNA binding structural and functional domains can extend beyond the sequence homologous region in a homologous family of proteins. Structural studies of homologous domains such as the ARID family of DNA-binding domains should provide information to better predict the boundary of structural and functional domains in structural genomic studies.
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| | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_14722072}} |
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| ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
| 1RYU is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RYU OCA]. | | 1RYU is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RYU OCA]. |
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| ==Reference== | | ==Reference== |
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| [[Category: Structural genomic]] | | [[Category: Structural genomic]] |
| [[Category: Swi1]] | | [[Category: Swi1]] |
| ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 08:04:46 2008'' | | |
| | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Jul 27 20:49:54 2008'' |