2c83: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_2c83|  PDB=2c83  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_2c83|  PDB=2c83  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE SIALYLTRANSFERASE PM0188'''
===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE SIALYLTRANSFERASE PM0188===




==Overview==
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PM0188 is a newly identified sialyltransferase from P. multocida which transfers sialic acid from cytidine 5'-monophosphonuraminic acid (CMP-NeuAc) to an acceptor sugar. Although sialyltransferases are involved in important biological functions like cell-cell recognition, cell differentiation and receptor-ligand interactions, little is known about their catalytic mechanism. Here, we report the X-ray crystal structures of PM0188 in the presence of an acceptor sugar and a donor sugar analogue, revealing the precise mechanism of sialic acid transfer. Site-directed mutagenesis, kinetic assays, and structural analysis show that Asp141, His311, Glu338, Ser355 and Ser356 are important catalytic residues; Asp141 is especially crucial as it acts as a general base. These complex structures provide insights into the mechanism of sialyltransferases and the structure-based design of specific inhibitors.
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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==Reference==
==Reference==
Structural analysis of sialyltransferase PM0188 from Pasteurella multocida complexed with donor analogue and acceptor sugar., Kim DU, Yoo JH, Lee YJ, Kim KS, Cho HS, BMB Rep. 2008 Jan 31;41(1):48-54. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18304450 18304450]
Structural analysis of sialyltransferase PM0188 from Pasteurella multocida complexed with donor analogue and acceptor sugar., Kim DU, Yoo JH, Lee YJ, Kim KS, Cho HS, BMB Rep. 2008 Jan 31;41(1):48-54. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18304450 18304450]
Structural analysis of the sialyltransferase CstII from Campylobacter jejuni in complex with a substrate analog., Chiu CP, Watts AG, Lairson LL, Gilbert M, Lim D, Wakarchuk WW, Withers SG, Strynadka NC, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 Feb;11(2):163-70. Epub 2004 Jan 18. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14730352 14730352]
Crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of the alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase PM0188 from Pasteurella multosida., Kim DU, Yoo JH, Ryu K, Cho HS, Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2006 Feb 1;62(Pt, 2):142-4. Epub 2006 Jan 27. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16511286 16511286]
[[Category: Pasteurella multocida]]
[[Category: Pasteurella multocida]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Sialyltransferase]]
[[Category: Sialyltransferase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
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